A higher-than-normal energy bill may be the result of damaged ductwork in your HVAC system. When there are problems with your heating and cooling ductwork it can waste hundreds of dollars a year of energy. It is highly recommended that you don’t ignore ductwork problems as they can grow worse over time. However, there are […]
A higher-than-normal energy bill may be the result of damaged ductwork in your HVAC system. When there are problems with your heating and cooling ductwork it can waste hundreds of dollars a year of energy.
It is highly recommended that you don’t ignore ductwork problems as they can grow worse over time. However, there are solutions to this problem. We will share everything that you should know about why good heating and cooling ductwork is important and if you should have yours replaced.
How Good Heating and Cooling Ductwork Affects You
The component of your HVAC system that circulates air throughout your home is ductwork. Having air ducts that are free from any damage can make a big difference in how your system functions and the comfort you’ll find in your home during the cold and hot seasons.
If you notice that your home has low air pressure or that your energy bill has increased your ductwork may be suffering from damage such as poor connection or holes. The high energy bill is a result of your HVAC system using more energy by straining and working much harder to heat or cool your home.
Furthermore, damaged ductwork has the ability to cause damage to your health. This can happen when toxic materials such as mold and mildew flow through your vents and to you.
Replacing your ductwork can have a great impact almost instantly. You will no longer feel low air pressure, mold and mildew will not be a danger to you and your family, and your HVAC system’s life will be extended.
How To Know It’s Time To Replace Your Ductwork
The below signs can help you decide if it’s time for you to replace your heating and cooling ductwork.
Your Heating and Cooling System Is Making Strange Noises
Strange noises coming from your HVAC system include rattling and vibrating. This doesn’t mean that regular operational noises are out of the ordinary. But rattling coming from your system may be a sign that a joint in your air ducts is damaged. Loud noises that occur when air flows through ducts could be a sign of a hole in your ductwork.
Your Energy Bill Spikes
If you are not using any more electricity than you typically would, there may be an issue with your heating and cooling system ductwork. This will happen when the HVAC system is over-stressed and has to work harder to cool or heat your home because air is escaping through the ductwork.
Some Rooms Are Warmer Or Cooler Than Others
Air ducts that are damaged or have holes present in them can cause your warm or cool air to leave the ductwork before it has a chance to reach you. This will result in some rooms in your home being hotter or colder than others.
More Dust Than Usual
When your air ducts have damage, such as leaks and holes dust will come into your air system from outside. This will cause your home to become dustier than it normally would be otherwise.
Air Smells Like Mildew Or Mold
Mold and mildew can build up in your air ducts due to condensation accumulating because of temperature fluctuations, and poorly insulated or connected ducts. These kinds of toxic materials can make you ill if you breathe them in.
An Increase In Pests
Pests such as bugs and rodents can enter the home through damaged ductwork. If you see that there is an increase in pests in your home, it may be due to a leak or hole in your air duct system. If an infestation begins it can cause further problems like blockages.
Debris And Dirt Around Air Vents
When the air that is blowing into your home is dirty it will leave debris and dirt built up around your air vents. This is caused by damage to your ductwork that allows dust, pet hair, lint, and dirt to accumulate.
Old Ductwork System
Ductwork is designed to last about 10-15 years. If your home is older than that there is a higher chance that holes and leaks will occur.
How You Can Fix Your Ductwork
There’s a chance that only parts of your ductwork need to be replaced as opposed to the whole system. Now that you’re aware of the signs that your ductwork needs replacing, it’s time for an inspection.
You can perform this inspection yourself and point out any damaged areas. Once you’ve completed that you’ll want to clean all your air ducts, seal them, and insulate them properly. Once you’ve finished these steps, having an HVAC professional perform an inspection will help find any areas that still need replacing.
If you’re planning on having a new home heating and cooling system installed, you’ll be glad to hear that the benefits can be noticed as soon as the new system is put in place. But before you have your new HVAC unit installed, you should be prepared for the installation process. Preparing for your new […]
If you’re planning on having a new home heating and cooling system installed, you’ll be glad to hear that the benefits can be noticed as soon as the new system is put in place. But before you have your new HVAC unit installed, you should be prepared for the installation process.
Preparing for your new system to be installed can range from asking the right questions to your installation team to choosing where you want your new thermostat placed. Here we’ll share all the ways that you can prepare for your new HVAC system installation.
How Can I Prepare For My New Heating And Cooling System?
You’ll want to make the installation process as easy as you can for yourself. This is best done before the team of technicians shows up to start the job.
What To Ask Before Your New System Is Installed
These questions will help you be better prepared for the installation process and understand your new unit better.
Is there a warranty for my new system? If yes, what does it include?
Are rebates or payment options available?
Will my new system fit in the same place where my old one was at?
Can you tell me what kind of air filters I will need?
Does this new unit function more energy efficiently than my old one?
What kind of equipment do you recommend for the new system and why?
What size system is recommended for my home?
Do you have a protection or maintenance plan for my new unit?
Give Pets & Children A Safe Place
Making arrangements for pets and children is ideal when it comes to your new system being installed. This is because your home will be turned into a job site where heavy appliances, tools, and equipment will be present. Safety is always the number one priority for your children, you, your pets, and the team’s technicians.
In order to ensure the safety of children and pets, have a family member or friend take them out for the days that the system will be installed or set up a room in your home where they can be. If the installation is taking place at a business where employees will be present or at a home where a tenant lives, be sure to let them know ahead of time about the installation.
Make Room For The Technicians
Prior to your new system arriving at your home, be sure to clear all pathways and work areas of clutter and obstacles. This should be done on the outside and inside of your home where the installation team will be working or have their tools. These appliances are very heavy so having these paths clear will help to ensure the safety of the technicians.
Remain Available
It is crucial that a decision-maker or yourself is present and available when your new system is being installed. This is because techs will often have questions that only you can answer. Being available will help make the process easier. This will also be a good time to ask questions about your new heating and cooling system.
Have A Ductwork Inspection Completed
Ductwork is a vital part of all HVAC systems. This is the component that circulates the air through your air ducts and vents and into your home. In order for your new system to function it’s best, your ductwork should be free from any signs of deterioration, leaks, or holes.
A ductwork inspection can help eliminate any possible problems you may have with your air ducts. It will also give the HVAC professional a chance to recommend any replacements or repairs before your new system is installed.
Decide Where Your Thermostat Will Go & What Kind You Want
It is best to decide where you want your thermostat placed ahead of time. This is because the placement of your thermostat will impact the installation process. Choose an area in your home, whether it is a common or private room, to put your new thermostat before the job begins.
Because there are a variety of different kinds of thermostats available in today’s age, it’s important to choose the kind you want in advance. New models include energy-efficient units and smart thermostats.
Prepare For Unexpected Problems
Going into a new home heating and cooling system installation with the idea that there may be problems arise will allow you to roll with the punches. Technicians may begin installing your new unit only to find issues like rotten wall studs, electrical upgrades, damaged ductwork, or asbestos. Since these problems will need to be fixed before the work can continue it’s best to expect these unforeseen circumstances.
Next Steps
Now that you’re prepared for your new home heating and cooling system installation your next step is to contact a professional to begin the installation process.
Struggling to beat the heat? When the height of summer brings a heatwave, staying cool can be a challenge. Whether you’re having a hard time sleeping in the heat, you’re working from home, or you have family members that need it cooler, there are a lot of ways you can bring the temperature down. Here […]
Struggling to beat the heat? When the height of summer brings a heatwave, staying cool can be a challenge. Whether you’re having a hard time sleeping in the heat, you’re working from home, or you have family members that need it cooler, there are a lot of ways you can bring the temperature down.
Here are some tips to manage a summer heat wave and help your air conditioner with the workload.
Don’t Turn the Air Conditioner Thermostat Low
Though it may seem counterintuitive, turning your air conditioner’s thermostat down won’t do help you keep your home any cooler. Your air conditioner can only manage to cool your home to about 20 or 25 degrees less than outdoors, so it’s best to keep it at a reasonable temperature to avoid overworking it.
Use Your Ceiling Fans
Ceiling fans don’t cool your room, but they can help to circulate the conditioned air that comes from your air conditioner. They’ll also help you stay comfortable by drying the perspiration on your skin and dropping your body temperature.
Circulate Cooled Air
You can cool down the space in your home to help out your air conditioner by filling bowls with ice water. Put them in front of a fan and it can blow the ice-cold air around the room. If you have a bigger space, fill up a few bowls and use them with fans to remove some of the heat.
Cool Yourself Down with a Frozen Water Bottle
Even if the room is hot, you can keep yourself cooler while you’re working or sleeping by using a hot water bottle. Fill your hot water bottle with water and freeze it, then place on your bed or chair to help yourself stay cool.
Block Out the Sun
We didn’t always have air conditioners to keep us cool. Until they were invented about a century ago, people had to cool their homes using less-advanced methods, such as closing the curtains and shades on the sunny side of the house. You’d be surprised how much heat the sun can bring when it’s filtering in through the blinds.
Create a Smaller Space to Cool
If you have rooms you aren’t using, such as extra bedrooms or bathrooms, close the vents and the doors to keep the conditioned air from reaching them. It’s waste to cool these spaces, and having a smaller space to cool can help your air conditioner remove the heat and humidity more easily – and with less effort.
Don’t Use Your Oven
If possible, don’t use your oven to cook during a heat wave. This will add a lot of heat to your home, so cook food on the grill, get takeout, or make meals you don’t have to cook like sandwiches. If you have to cook, use the microwave or pressure cooker, which produces less heat.
Freeze Your Sheets
Heat waves can make it hard to sleep comfortably. Put your sheets in the freezer before bed to get them nice and cool before you plan to sleep. While this won’t last eight hours, it’ll help to cool the room and your bed to let you sleep better.
Hang a Wet Sheet
Another option for your sheets is to wet them and hang them in front of your fans or open windows. Like the ice water, hanging a wet sheet circulates cool air and brings the temperature down in the room.
Create a Breeze in Your Bedroom
A few hours before bed, crack a window to let a breeze in. Fans can help the air circulate better and removes some of the stagnant air as well. If it’s still hot, leave the fans on while you sleep.
Don’t Turn on All the Lights
Light bulbs generate some heat. But during a heat wave when you have all the lights on, that extra heat can really make a difference. Try to leave the lights off during the day and only turn a few on once the sun goes down.
Avoid Using Your Washing Machine or Dishwasher
It’s best to avoid using appliances as much as possible when it’s hot in your house. The biggest culprits for extra heat and humidity are your washing machine and dishwasher, so try to avoid using them if possible. Otherwise, use them late in the evening or in the early morning when it’s a little cooler.
Get Air Conditioner Maintenance
Your air conditioner plays a key role in your comfort all summer long. If it’s stressed out, aging, or overworked, it can’t do that job as efficiently. It’s important to schedule a tune up before the season starts to take care of any problems with your air conditioner and prepare it for a long, hot summer. If it’s getting up there in age, you may want to consider upgrading to a newer and more efficient model.
If you need an air conditioning tune up or repair, contact the pros at Sierra Air to schedule an appointment!
We’re starting to really feel the summer heat in Reno. This means a lot of homeowners are turning on the AC for the first time in a season. Is your system looking a little old or not working as well as it used to? It might be time to consider an AC installation. There are […]
We’re starting to really feel the summer heat in Reno. This means a lot of homeowners are turning on the AC for the first time in a season.
Is your system looking a little old or not working as well as it used to? It might be time to consider an AC installation. There are a few things to keep in mind when making such a big purchase.
Not only will you have to think about getting a new unit, but you’ll also need to think about who you want to install the system in the first place.
The Fastest Way to a New AC Installation
When it comes to AC installation, it’s all about the quotes. You want to pick a reputable company that has a local reputation in terms of getting things done. In addition, you should be picking up more than one quote.
You’ll need to meet with a few representatives in order to find the best solution for your family. Don’t limit yourself by only getting one quote.
Once you pick the system, it will only take a day or two to install the unit and test it. Be sure that you’re watching the proposed timelines. A reputable company will also make sure everything is permitted and up to code.
Important Considerations
For those considering a new AC installation, there are a few things to keep in mind.
The size of your home matters. One of the biggest reasons why people don’t get the true heating and cooling unit they want is because the system is not designed for the size of their house.
Don’t skip energy efficiency. Now, more than ever, people are asking about energy-efficient units. They have a positive impact on your energy costs as well as the environment that we all share.
Check the SEER reading. SEER measures an AC unit’s efficiency.
Go for power. Power is measured in by BTUs, which stands for British Thermal Units. It determines how hot (or cold) the HVAC can get in general.
A new HVAC system is a critical investment in your home that has the potential to pay off greatly in the future.
That said, there are a few costly curveballs that can really add major expense to this project. Some factors to keep in mind are:
Insulation. Insulation is a great support system for an HVAC system. It’s a natural way to keep your home comfortable without overspending on utility bills. However, insulation can break down over time. You may need new insulation to get the most out of your HVAC system.
Supporting equipment, like the ductwork, may need to be upgraded/replaced in order to support the new HVAC system.
Routine maintenance also has its own costs to figure in, especially to avoid more serious repairs down the road.
Any company that values its reputation will make sure that its estimate is as accurate as possible, but it can’t plan for every single outcome.
Hunt for the Right System Quickly
Most of the time, homeowners feel like they need to take extra time to build an action plan before they have the new HVAC system that they need.
Is your system looking a little old or not working as well as it used to? It might be time to consider an AC installation. There are a few things to keep in mind when making such a big purchase. Contact the professionals at Sierra Air for more information about a new AC installation.
Having an unexpected AC problem in the middle of the summer can be a difficult thing to deal with. Although this can be a huge inconvenience there may be a way to fix this on your own. Here are a few suggestions to try if your AC is having problems. Common AC Problems And Possible […]
Having an unexpected AC problem in the middle of the summer can be a difficult thing to deal with. Although this can be a huge inconvenience there may be a way to fix this on your own. Here are a few suggestions to try if your AC is having problems.
Common AC Problems And Possible Solutions To Fix Them
Some minor AC problems can be fixed on your own at home. Other more complex repairs will need an HVAC professional to complete the job.
Blowing Hot Air
If you just got home from being out in the heat all day an AC that blows hot air can be frustrating. But there may be a quick repair that you can do yourself to solve the problem.
Replace dead or low batteries in your thermostat and make sure that the thermostat settings are correct. If it isn’t set properly, reset it. If the problem continues then double-check your circuit breaker and make sure it hasn’t tripped. You can restart it by turning it on and then off.
Unpleasant Smells and Strange Sounds
If a strange smell starts when you turn on your AC but goes away quickly it is usually caused because your air conditioning system has not been run in some time. Before you turn it on make sure that it has been cleaned. If you are smelling a burning or gas smell contact a professional as soon as you can.
Hearing weird sounds coming from your AC unit usually indicate a bigger issue such as electrical problems. Getting an inspection done by an HVAC professional is highly recommended.
Leak Around the System
As your AC system is cooling down your home or space it is also removing moisture from the air. Leaks on the outside or inside of your AC unit indicate that maintenance should take place. However, one common cause of a leaky AC is a clogged drain.
Inspect your AC unit to ensure the components are in working order. Make sure that the condensate drain line is free from clogs or blockages and that the condensate pump is removing water as it should be.
Unit Isn’t Turning On
If your AC system refuses to turn on the best thing to try is to follow the same steps as above for when an AC is blowing hot air.
Frozen Coil
For your air conditioner to function properly, warm air has to be able to reach the coil. Occasionally there will be a build up of dirt and debris that causes your coil to not receive that air and freeze.
First, ensure that your AC unit has been disconnected. This will allow the coil to defrost. While it is thawing, inspect the inside of your unit. If there are any signs of debris and dirt buildup, clean all areas.
Unit Cycles On and Off
You can cause damage to your AC’s compressor and fan if you turn your AC on and off many times over a short period of time. This is because it stresses the unit and makes the components work harder every time the AC is turned on.
Since acid can build up which can be dangerous, this problem is best handled by an HVAC professional that can give your unit a tune-up in the process.
Weak Airflow
If you’re feeling hot and cold drafts throughout your home, you most likely have weak airflow. Weak airflow can be caused by a variety of reasons including, dirty air filters, the vents being blocked by furniture and appliances, low refrigerant, and leaking ducts.
Check your thermostat and if it appears to be faulty, recalibrate it. If you’re still noticing airflow problems, then ensure that your air filters are changed or cleaned and that no vents are being blocked.
Replacement vs. Repair: What to Consider
If your air conditioning system is having problems, you may be considering a replacement. Keep in mind these few things when deciding if a repair or replacement is best for you.
Unit Has Reached its Lifespan
As with all appliances, air conditioners have a max service life. Newer, modern models usually last 15-20 years while older models will last about 10-12 years. If you believe your AC system is past its service life, it may be time to get a replacement.
Monthly Cost of Energy Bills
If your AC unit is having trouble performing it can cause your energy bill to skyrocket. This is because it’s taking up more energy and needs to work harder to produce results. Contacting an HVAC professional will help you decide if a replacement or repair is necessary.
Cost of Repair vs. Replacing Your AC System
The cost of a replacement vs repair may be your biggest question. The average cost for a replacement AC unit is $2,500-$15,000 while the cost for repairs is much lower. They range from $100-$900 depending on if your unit is a central or mini-split system.
Finding the right size air conditioner for your home is crucial to stay comfortable without breaking the bank. Oversized AC units can waste energy and deliver subpar cooling results, while undersized ones struggle to meet performance demands. To ensure maximum comfort and efficiency, take the time to find an AC that fits your home’s unique […]
Finding the right size air conditioner for your home is crucial to stay comfortable without breaking the bank. Oversized AC units can waste energy and deliver subpar cooling results, while undersized ones struggle to meet performance demands.
To ensure maximum comfort and efficiency, take the time to find an AC that fits your home’s unique needs.
Understanding BTU Outputs
When looking for an air conditioner, you will likely come across BTU outputs, or the measure of energy an AC unit uses to cool a room. While many may think that the highest BTU output will provide the most efficient cooling, this is not always true.
What is BTU?
BTU, also known as British Thermal Unit, is a unit of energy commonly used in the United States and other countries to measure the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit.
Why Are They Used?
Air conditioners use BTUs to indicate the efficiency of their cooling capacity. This capacity signifies the amount of heat an air conditioner can eliminate from a given space in a specific period.
How to Check Your AC’s BTU
Your AC’s BTU rating should be on the same label where you’ll find your manufacturing date and model number. If you’re unsure which label to look for, consult your owner’s manual. Alternatively, you can search for the model number online and find the BTU output with a simple search.
Does One Size Fit All?
Not all ACs are the same. The size of an air conditioner needed for a particular space will depend on several factors, such as the size of the space, the number of people occupying the space, the amount of insulation in the building, the local climate, and the amount of direct sunlight the area gets.
Types of Central Air Conditioners
If you’re in the market for a new air conditioning unit, there are many different types to consider. Below, you’ll find a list of the most commonly used central air conditioning systems.
Split Systems – This is the most common type of central air conditioner, where an outdoor unit contains the condenser and compressor, and an indoor unit contains the evaporator.
Packaged Systems – This type of central air conditioner is used when there is limited space for a split system. In a packaged system, all components are housed in one unit, usually installed on the roof or a concrete slab outside the home.
Ductless Mini-Split Systems – These AC units are similar to split systems but do not require ductwork. Instead, individual units are installed in each room that needs cooling and connected to an outdoor unit. Each unit can be controlled separately and is ideal for homes that do not have ductwork or for those who want more control over individual room temperatures.
Heat Pumps – Heat pumps use the same principles as air conditioners but can also run in reverse to provide heating. They are an efficient way to heat and cool a space and use less energy than traditional AC units.
Understanding Energy Efficiency Ratings
The most common rating system for AC units is the Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER). This rating measures the cooling efficiency of the AC unit over a season. The higher the SEER rating, the more energy-efficient the unit is.
For instance, an AC unit with a SEER rating of 13 will consume more energy than a unit with a SEER rating of 21. Although the more efficient unit may cost a bit more initially, it will save you money over time due to its lower energy consumption.
Purchase Considerations
When choosing an air conditioning system, several factors must be considered to select the most suitable option.
Price Range
One of the first things most people consider when buying an AC unit is the price range. Depending on your budget, you can choose from various options, including window units, portable units, or central air conditioning systems. Portable units usually cost the least, while central air conditioning systems are more expensive.
Financing
If you don’t have the funds to pay upfront for a new AC unit, financing is an option to consider. Many companies offer financing programs that allow you to pay for the unit over a set period of time.
Tax Credits
Some eco-friendly AC units that meet certain energy efficiency requirements may qualify for federal tax credits. This can be significant savings for homeowners, but it’s important to check with your local government before making a purchase to ensure it qualifies for the credit.
Rebates
Rebates are another option worth considering, especially if you live in a region with high energy costs. Many utility companies offer rebates for purchasing an energy-efficient AC unit or upgrading your home to improve energy efficiency. These rebates can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand, depending on the unit and the region.
Looking for a way to keep cool this summer without breaking the bank? With a better understanding of energy-efficient ratings and the different options available, you’ll be well-equipped to find the perfect air conditioning system for your home for less.
Call Sierra today for help with any of your air conditioning needs or questions.
When the dog days of summer hit, we all rely on our air conditioner to keep our homes cool and comfortable. But have you ever thought about how your air conditioner works? It’s about more than curiosity. Knowing the ins and outs of your AC unit’s functioning can help you identify problems and keep it […]
When the dog days of summer hit, we all rely on our air conditioner to keep our homes cool and comfortable. But have you ever thought about how your air conditioner works?
It’s about more than curiosity. Knowing the ins and outs of your AC unit’s functioning can help you identify problems and keep it running its best for years to come.
The History of the Air Conditioner
The AC was a marvel of an invention. Prior to air conditioning, homeowners had to keep their homes cool in the sweltering heat with open windows, fans, and other methods. Then, the AC was invented in 1902 by Willis Carrier.
Carrier was a mechanical engineer who developed the first functional air conditioning system while trying to reduce the humidity in a printing plant. After that, the invention revolutionized comfort for people in their homes and workplaces, making it possible for them to live in areas with extreme heat.
At the start, air conditioners were limited to commercial spaces like movie theaters, but as the technology became more advanced, ACs became smaller and cheaper. Homeowners everywhere were able to bring this technology into their homes.
ACs have come a long way over the last century, with virtually limitless styles and models to choose from. Homeowners can cool their homes with central air conditioning systems, ductless mini-split systems, cassette air conditioners, window air conditioners, split air conditioners, and commercial air conditioners.
The Types of Air Conditioner Units
Central Air Conditioners
Central air conditioners are the most common types of ACs used in homes. These systems distribute cooled air using ductwork that runs through a home or building to cool large spaces.
Cassette Air Conditioners
Cassette air conditioners are mounted on the ceiling and distribute cooled air in four distinct directions. These systems are often used in commercial spaces or areas with minimal wall space, such as a recreational vehicle.
Ductless Mini-Split Air Conditioners
Ductless mini-split air conditioners are split between indoor and outdoor components. These systems can be installed in individual rooms and are ideal for homes that can’t support full ductwork or require zoned temperature control.
Commercial Air Conditioners
Commercial air conditioners are intended for large commercial spaces. They have the strength and capacity to cool large buildings with maximum efficiency, such as department stores or large office buildings.
Window AC Units
Window AC units are self-contained AC units that fit into the space of an open window. They’re usually used to cool individual rooms, such as bedrooms, and are affordable and easy to install without the need for a full AC system.
Split Air Conditioners
Split air conditioners are used to cool individual spaces in a home or business. They’re ideal for their simple installation and energy efficiency.
What Do the Parts of Your AC Unit Do?
An air conditioner has several important components that work together to cool a space, such as the evaporator coil, condenser coil, compressor, and expansion valve.
The evaporator coil absorbs the heat from the air inside your home, then the compressor moves refrigerant through the system. Once it hits the condenser coil, the heat is released outside. The expansion valve regulates the temperature of the air that’s pumped from the system.
With so many moving parts, it’s essential that everything performs optimally to avoid repairs and breakdowns. A failure with any component can result in a loss of efficiency, or worse, a complete system failure.
What Are the Steps of the Air Conditioning Cooling Cycle?
Here are the steps involved in the air conditioner cooling cycle:
The compressor raises the temperature of the refrigerant gas.
The hot air flows to the condenser coil, where it is cooled and condensed into a liquid and released outside.
The liquid refrigerant transfers to the expansion valve, reducing the temperature and pressure.
The cool refrigerant transfers to the evaporator coil and absorbs heat from the indoor air, where it becomes a gas.
The gas refrigerant returns to the compressor, starting the cycle anew.
Heat is removed from the indoor air and released outside.
How to Keep Your AC Running Efficiently
Once the warmer days of spring and summer hit, you want your AC to be running its best to keep your home cool. It’s important that you don’t allow your AC to run at capacity around the clock!
Here’s how you can keep your AC running efficiently throughout the whole summer:
Set a safe temperature: Avoid putting your AC on with an extremely low temperature, which strains the system and wastes energy. Ideally, the temperature should be between 75-78°F.
Use a programmable thermostat: This smart feature can adjust the temperature automatically, such as when you’re not home, to reduce energy consumption.
Clean the filters: Dirty air filters stress your AC unit and cause it to work harder. Make sure you clean or replace your air filters regularly to ensure your system is running efficiently.
Keep the unit clear: The outdoor AC unit should be free from debris or clutter that can affect airflow. Avoid letting branches, shrubs, or grass grow too close to the unit.
Use ceiling fans: A ceiling fan can take on some of the burden of your AC unit by circulating cool air throughout your home.
Keep doors and windows closed: Shutting your windows and doors helps your AC maintain a consistent temperature and keeps cool air from escaping.
Keep Up with AC Maintenance
Routine AC maintenance can help you avoid expensive repairs or inconvenient breakdowns at the height of summer. Keeping your system in good shape also reduces your energy consumption, improves indoor air quality, and extends the life of your unit.
Contact us at Sierra Air Conditioning and Heating to ensure that your air conditioner is running in optimal conditioner all year long.
Your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system is a big investment in your home that can least decades. Naturally, you want to get the most out of your HVAC’s lifespan to keep your home comfortable, save money, and avoid the hassle of a new installation. Fortunately, caring for your HVAC system is the best way […]
Your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system is a big investment in your home that can least decades. Naturally, you want to get the most out of your HVAC’s lifespan to keep your home comfortable, save money, and avoid the hassle of a new installation.
Fortunately, caring for your HVAC system is the best way to ensure it lasts as long as possible.
Average Lifespans of Different HVAC Heating and Cooling Systems
The lifespan of your HVAC system can vary depending on its regular , age, usage, installation, and quality. Typically, systems last between 10 and 15 years, though some may last 20 to 25 years.
Here are the average lifespans for HVAC components:
Furnaces
Your furnace takes a lot of stress throughout its use, but with regular maintenance, it can last 15 to 20 years. If you live in a climate that requires your furnace to run for long periods, routine maintenance is even more important.
Air Conditioners
Air conditioning lifespan varies depending on the make and model, but most units will last 15 or 20 years. Older systems don’t have the same lifespan or efficiency, but you can get decades of cooling from a new, high-efficiency AC unit with and regular care.
Boilers
With good maintenance, a boiler can last up to 15 years. As boilers age, they are more likely to lose efficiency and need repairs. There are also safety risks with older boilers. If your boiler is nearing the end of its lifespan, it’s important to have it evaluated by an HVAC professional.
Heat Pumps
Heat pumps are used for heating and cooling, which means they usually run year-round. If you take proper care of your heat pump, it can last between 10 and 20 years and require fewer .
Ductless Mini-Splits
Like heat pumps, ductless mini-splits offer heating and cooling for all seasons. Typically, these systems last between 10 and 30 years, but it can vary widely by the model, installation, and usage.
Factors That Reduce Lifespan
Lack of Maintenance Tune-Ups
If you neglect your regular HVAC tune-ups, you could end up with dirt and debris in your HVAC components that harm its efficiency. Simple measures, such as cleaning the air filter, can dramatically increase its lifespan.
Poor Component Quality
HVAC systems that have low-quality parts may fail prematurely, leading to breakdowns or repairs much earlier than a high-quality system.
High Usage
Using your HVAC system regularly leads to some wear and tear, but overuse can stress the system significantly. When you must run your HVAC system harder, such as during extreme weather, it will wear out faster and lose its longevity.
Installation Errors
A lot of people want to install their HVAC systems themselves, but if the installation isn’t done correctly, it can increase the likelihood of component failure and efficiency issues.
Wrong-Sized System
If you install a system that’s either too small or too large for the space, the system becomes overworked. Systems that are too small work overtime to cool and heat, while systems that are too large cycle on and off excessively. Both of these situations reduce your HVAC system’s lifespan.
Weather Environment
Some environmental conditions can lead to excess damage to your system, such as coastal areas that deposit salt and sediment into a system. This can lead to corrosion that reduces the system’s longevity.
Weather Environment
Some environmental conditions can lead to excess damage to your system, such as coastal areas that deposit salt and sediment into a system. This can lead to corrosion that reduces the system’s longevity.
How to Extend the Lifespan of Your System
Wondering how you can keep your HVAC system in optimal condition? Here’s what you need to know.
Regular Maintenance Tune-Ups with an HVAC Specialist
Getting regular maintenance for your HVAC system is one of the most important factors in preserving its lifespan. Hiring a local HVAC heating and cooling specialist to complete your system’s maintenance and tune-ups helps you identify repairs or problems before they can become inconvenient and expensive breakdowns.
Change Air Filters
Air filters are designed to keep dust and debris out of your system. If they’re dirty, they prevent air from flowing as it should, leading to extra stress on your system. Small steps like cleaning and replacing your air filters regularly can go a long way toward preserving your system’s health.
Ideally, your air filters should be changed every one to three months.
Fix Issues in a Timely Manner
If you notice a problem with your HVAC system, it’s best not to wait. If you leave a repair alone while continuing to run your system, it can cause more costly problems in the future. Any oddity, from noises to smells to a drop in efficiency, should be addressed as soon as possible.
Reduce Usage
Avoid running your HVAC system at capacity all day and night, which adds to its stress. For example, set a smart thermostat to turn your AC on before you return home from work, which gives it a break during the day.
If you need HVAC repairs or maintenance, contact the pros at Sierra Air to schedule an appointment!
The Biden Administration recently passed the most significant climate legislation in US history, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) to accelerate the transition to cleaner energy and reduce carbon emissions. Learn more about the federal AC rebates and see how you can upgrade your home while maximizing your tax benefits. The Inflation Reduction Act […]
The Biden Administration recently passed the most significant climate legislation in US history, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) to accelerate the transition to cleaner energy and reduce carbon emissions.
Learn more about the federal AC rebates and see how you can upgrade your home while maximizing your tax benefits.
The Inflation Reduction Act
The IRA was signed into law on August 16, 2022, and contains $500 billion in new spending and tax breaks to reduce carbon emissions, offset the effects of inflation, fund the Internal Revenue Service, improve taxpayer compliance, and reduce healthcare costs.
The IRA invests $369 billion into clean energy sources and technologies, which includes significant rebates and tax incentives for homeowners who purchase energy-efficient home heating and cooling systems.
Benefits of an Energy-Efficient AC
Aside from the tax credit or rebate savings, there are plenty of benefits to energy-efficient AC Systems:
Utility Bill Savings
As the name suggests, energy-efficient air conditioners optimize your energy usage by using only enough energy to power your AC and keep your home comfortable. An energy-efficient system not only saves you money on your energy bill, but it’s better for the environment.
AC Longevity
AC systems take wear and tear over the years, especially if they’re overworked. When it has to work too hard due to inefficiency, it adds more wear and stress to the system. Overworked AC systems tend to break down more easily and thus require more frequent repairs.
An energy-efficient AC system only puts out enough power to cool your home, reducing the stress that can lead to repairs or breakdowns. Upgrading your AC is an investment that will pay off in cost savings in the future.
State and Local Requirements
Though not nationwide, several states have adopted energy-saving initiatives and rules governing vehicle or appliance efficiency. These initiatives provide the foundation to scale efficiency programs to make everyone more efficient.
Depending on your area, you may be required to purchase and install more energy-efficient appliances or upgrades to stay compliant.
Eco-Friendly
We’re in the middle of an environmental crisis that’s only worsening by the day. There are small steps we can all take to reduce our carbon footprint and do our part for the environment, including upgrading to an eco-friendly (energy-efficient) AC system.
Efficient AC systems can have a dramatic effect on your energy usage – up to 40% reduction, in some cases. Combined with other environmentally friendly initiatives, you can be sure that you’re running your home with the least environmental impact without sacrificing your comfort.
Which Systems Qualify?
According to the Consortium for Energy Efficiency (CEE), federal tax credits are available across several project categories, including:
Electric or gas heat pump water heaters
Electric or natural gas heat pumps
Central air
Gas, propane, or oil furnace boilers
Gas, propane, or oil water heaters
The IRA categorizes the eligible products by CEE tiers. Tax credit eligible tiers may be Tier 1, 2, or 3, depending on the specific product category. CEE tier products are all ENERGY STAR® certified energy-efficient systems.
Federal Tax Credits Available
Tax Section 25C
The 25C Residential Energy Efficiency Tax Credit launched a new version in 2023, under the IRA, to incentivize household electrification by lowering the total costs of qualified upgrades. The tax credit has a cap of 30% for:
Heat pumps
Heat pump water heaters (HPWHs)
Qualifying electrical panel upgrades
Select weatherization measures
Energy audits
With this new incentive, air source heat pumps for space heating and cooling, as well as HPWHs, will be eligible for a tax credit up to $2,000 per year. Electric panel upgrades that are installed alongside a heat pump or HPWHs will be eligible for up to $600.
25C resets each year, so households can make upgrades over multiple years and likely claim tax credits for each upgrade. For example, one year you can claim 25C with a heat pump, then a HPWH and electrical panel upgrade the following year.
The tax credit and rebates on AC purchase, replacement, and installation cover a range of other appliances and upgrades. Here’s the breakdown:
Federal Tax Credits
The annual limits for the federal tax credit are 30% of the project cost, or up to $3,200 annual maximum for all energy efficiency improvements. The limits are:
Up to $2,000 toward the purchase of air source heat pumps, heat pump water heaters, and biomass stoves or boilers annually
Up to $1,200 toward the purchase of central AC, furnaces, boilers, and eligible home improvements like new windows or insulation annually
Per-project limits for AC and furnaces
The new equipment must be purchased and installed between January 1, 2023, and December 31, 2032, in an existing home that is a principal residence. Rentals and new construction aren’t eligible.
A new system for energy efficiency went into effect on January 1, 2023. Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio 2 (SEER2), Heating Seasonal Performance Factor 2 (HSPF2), and Energy Efficiency 2 (EER2) replaced the previous rating system.
The tax credits on the AC and heat pump have additional requirements.
Central Air Conditioners
30% of the project cost, up to $600 maximum
Split Systems must be ENERGY STAR® certified with SEER2 ≥ 16
Packaged Systems must be ENERGY STAR® certified with SEER2 ≥ 15.2, EER2 ≥ 11.5
Air Source Heat Pumps
30% of the project cost, up to $2,000 maximum
Ducted split systems must be ENERGY STAR® certified with HSPF ≥ 7.8, SEER2 ≥ 15.2, EER2 ≥11.7
Packaged systems must be ENERGY STAR® certified with SEER2 ≥ 15.2, EER2 ≥ 11.5
Ductless mini-split (non-ducted) Systems must be ENERGY STAR® certified with SEER2 ≥ 16, EER2 ≥ 12, HSPF2 ≥9
For ENERGY STAR® Cold Climate models, the following apply:
Ducted systems (split and packaged) must be SEER ≥ 15.2, EER2 ≥ 10 and HSPF2 ≥ 8.1
Mini-split systems must be SEER2 ≥ 16, EER ≥ 9, and HSPF ≥ 9.5
HEEHRA Act Energy Efficiency Rebates
The IRA includes rebates or tax deductions for homeowners who purchase a new heat pump, which is covered by the High Efficiency Electric Home Rebate Act (HEEHRA) incentive program. This is also known as the Zero-Emission Homes Act (ZEHA).
This program provides point-of-sale rebates, which are automatically deducted at the time of purchase, on any heat pump used for home heating and cooling up to $8,000. Homeowners will not need to send in a rebate to receive a refund. The amount of the rebate depends on household income and the type of heat pump you purchase, however.
HEEHRA is a voluntary program that covers 100% of electrification costs – up to $14,000 – for low-income households. Moderate-income households receive 50% of costs – up to $14,000. You can check your income comparison at Fannie Mae.
Qualified electrification projects include:
Heat pump HVAC systems
Heat pump water heaters
Electric stoves and cooktops
Heat pump clothes dryers
Upgrades like insulation, air sealing, circuit panels, ventilation, and wiring
Project costs include the purchase and installation costs, with the rebate going into effect at the time of purchase.
Rebates amounts for heat pumps, heat pumps water heater, and electric panel upgrade.
Qualifications
Because the IRA distributes funding to the state energy office, in some cases, the qualifications and applications must be provided by the agency that runs the program. In some states, federal agencies like the EPA will handle funding distribution.
The IRA is new, so homeowners can expect updates as the program is rolled out. Keep in mind that some states may not include this program.
Save More with Local Energy Rebates
In addition to the IRA and other federal tax credits and rebates on energy-efficiency upgrades, you can find financial incentives on the state or local level. Some of these include:
State Energy Office
Many states offer incentives for energy-efficiency upgrades, such as tax credits, rebates, deductions, and loans. Check with your local state energy office for available programs.
Utility Companies
Some utility companies offer utility rebate discounts or incentive programs to help homeowners reduce energy consumption and save on utility costs. Check with your local utility company for available options.
Manufacturers
Some manufacturers offer energy-efficiency rebates for upgrades. Look for available rebates on certain ENERGY STAR® certified products.
Combining State and Federal Rebates
Generally, you can claim multiple tax credits to reduce your tax liability and maximize your tax benefits from energy-efficient investments. There are limits to combining certain rebates on the same project, such as the home electrification rebate and the home efficiency rebate.
Be sure to consult with a tax professional to get the most out of your home improvements and upgrades come tax season.
How to Apply for Tax Credits and Rebates
Tax credits and rebates are used synonymously, but they’re different. Tax credits are intended to offset the total tax balances due, so they typically apply only to people who owe on their taxes at the end of the year. Tax rebates are paid to a taxpayer, no matter if they have a payable tax.
Information about how to apply for the energy rebate isn’t yet available. State governments are responsible for the HEEHRA rebates, and we can expect an update in spring of 2023. These rebates will be available while funding lasts.
Are you considering efficiency upgrades for rebates on AC purchase and installation? Contact the pros at Sierra Air to learn more about federal energy-efficient ACs.
On a hot summer day, homeowners rely on their air conditioners to provide respite indoors. This comfort comes to them through science or the AC refrigerant flowing inside the air conditioner. We’ll discuss what refrigerant is, the different types used then and now, and signs you may have a refrigerant leak. What is Refrigerant? Refrigerant […]
On a hot summer day, homeowners rely on their air conditioners to provide respite indoors. This comfort comes to them through science or the AC refrigerant flowing inside the air conditioner. We’ll discuss what refrigerant is, the different types used then and now, and signs you may have a refrigerant leak.
What is Refrigerant?
Refrigerant is the chemical inside an air conditioner that changes its physical state under defined conditions, such as applying high pressure. During these changes is when the air conditioner creates cool air. Each air conditioner is charged or loaded with an amount of refrigerant appropriate for the overall unit size, such as how many square feet it can cool.
What are the Different Types of Refrigerants?
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
CFCs were the first non-flammable and non-toxic refrigerants used in air conditioners. They were banned from use in air conditioners in the early 1990s. Unfortunately, CFCs contribute substantially to greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere and the breakdown of the ozone layer.
R-22 Refrigerant
Developed in the 1950s and the standard air conditioner refrigerant for six decades, R-22 refrigerant differs from its predecessor through an added hydrogen atom. Though this atom shortens its environmental lifespan, R-22 was banned for use in new air conditioners in 2010 because of its ecological impact.
AC units built or installed before 2010 likely use R-22 but now may need to be entirely replaced due to its tightly controlled supply in the United States.
R-410A Refrigerant
Air conditioners built and installed after 2010 generally use R-410A refrigerant. Lacking a chlorine atom, this type is more eco-friendly and is commonly known as Puron. Puron absorbs and releases heat more efficiently and has a lower condensation temperature, reducing the electricity needed to cool your home. It was developed in the 1990s as companies looked for a replacement for CFCs.
R-32 Refrigerant
The newest type of air conditioner refrigerant, R-32, has a lower energy consumption than R-410A and, by extension, less of an environmental impact. Air conditioners charged with R-32 use almost 20% less refrigerant than even new systems with R-410A. Your air conditioner doesn’t have to cycle as often to provide the set temperature, lowering your electric bill.
How Does Refrigerant Work?
The air conditioner’s fan pulls hot air from the home and moves the air across the evaporator coils. These coils hold the liquid refrigerant, which absorbs the heat, and the refrigerant turns into a gas. The gas goes to the compressor as the system pushes cool air into the home. Inside the compressor, the gas pressure rises until it turns into liquid again in the condenser coil, and the cooling cycle starts over.
How Can I Check What Kind of Refrigerant My AC Uses?
If the system was built and installed before 2010, it probably uses R-22. Most units have a sticker on the outdoor condenser listing the type of refrigerant. The type should be noted in the user manual. You can also ask the HVAC technician during a maintenance appointment.
What Does it Mean to Recharge the Refrigerant?
Recharging an air conditioner adds more refrigerant until the system has the appropriate amount. It’s often done after repairing a leak and should only be done by an HVAC technician. This is because of the high-pressure levels; without the proper equipment, you have a substantial risk of damaging the air conditioner.
Signs Your AC Needs Refrigerant Work
Sometimes it’s easy not to realize your AC needs refrigerant work and believe the issue lies in a different part of the system. But, if you suspect or find the unit has a leak, never try to fix it yourself. Call an HVAC technician. They have the appropriate equipment and tools to protect you and the air conditioner since the refrigerant is harmful if ingested, inhaled, or touched.
AC is on, but no cool air is coming out
An AC with a low refrigerant level won’t absorb heat and humidity as usual. The result is only warm air, or less air, coming from your home’s air vents.
Higher than Usual or Increasing Electric Bills
Without the required amount of refrigerant to work efficiently, your air conditioner begins to cycle or run more frequently to compensate. Remember, the refrigerant absorbs warm air; without it, the unit tries to keep up with the thermostat temperature. More cycling means more electricity consumption and, thus, a higher electric bill.
Coils are Frozen
Though it sounds counterintuitive, the coils freeze when there isn’t enough refrigerant. The warm air flowing over them freezes as the cold refrigerant flows backward. When this happens, it’s imperative to repair the issue quickly, or the compressor could freeze and cause a complete system failure.
You haven’t had a tune-up in a while
These appointments allow an HVAC technician to give the entire air conditioner system a thorough look over and make repairs if necessary. If, for example, your AC has the beginnings of a refrigerant leak, the technician can fix the leak and recharge the unit before any significant damage occurs. Regular tune-ups help the AC extend its functional lifespan and operate efficiently.
The next time you’re relaxing in a comfortable air-conditioned home, thank the science behind the refrigerant flowing in the system.
If your air conditioner is low on refrigerant, or has any other issues, contact Sierra Air Inc., for reliable and professional HVAC service.
We apologize for the inconvenience, but we are currently facing issues with our phone system. However, you can still reach our team by submitting a form on our website, and we will respond to you as quickly as possible. Contact form.
